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Accueil | Resources | Public Advisories/Alerts
| Security Advisories
Vulnerability in the "Server" service on Microsoft Windows (MS08-067)
| Reference: |
CERT-IST/AV-2008.460 |
| Version: |
2.1 |
| Version date: |
27 October 2008 |
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Vulnerability Classification
| Risk: |
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very-high |
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| Impact: |
Take control |
| Vulnerability category: |
Buffer overflow |
| Confidence: |
Vendor-acknowledged |
| Attack expertise: |
Skilled |
| Attack requirements: |
Remote (no account) over a standard service |
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System Information
| Affected Platform(s): |
- Windows 2000 SP4
- Windows XP SP2 and SP3
- Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition SP2
- Windows Server 2003 SP1 and Windows Server 2003 SP2
- Windows Server 2003 SP1 (Itanium) and Windows Server 2003 SP2 (Itanium)
- Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition SP2
- Windows Vista and Windows Vista SP1
- Windows Vista X64 Edition and Windows Vista X64 Edition SP1
- Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit, 64-bit and Itanium systems
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| Affected Software(s): |
- "Server" service (netapi32.dll)
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Description
| Publication context: |
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| [Version 2.0]: This advisory has been re-issued on October 24, 2008 following the release of the CERT-IST/DG-2008.009 potential danger and the increase of the risk level (from High to Very high). Workarounds and detection signatures have also been added. |
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| Problem description: |
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A vulnerability has been discovered in the handling of RPC requests by the "Server" service on Microsoft Windows systems. It allows a malicious remote person to take the full control of a vulnerable system.
Note: - According to Microsoft, this vulnerability is already exploited (targetted attacks) on the Internet.
- On Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008, successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires the attacker to be authenticated.
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| Technical context: |
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The "Server" service provides RPC ("Remote Procedure Call") support, file print support (through SMB - "Server Message Block") and named pipe sharing over the network.
Windows services that use MS RPC may use SMB named pipes as the transport service for MS RPC calls. |
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| Technical information: |
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| The vulnerability is due to a buffer overflow during the handling of RPC requests by the "Server" service (netapi32.dll). It allows a remote attacker, by sending a specially crafted RPC request, to execute arbitrary code with the "SYSTEM" privileges. |
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Solution
01 - Apply the Microsoft patches (KB958644) regarding the Windows "Server" service vulnerability
Patches are available for the various impacted platforms.
See the Microsoft security bulletin MS08-067 to get the appropriate patch.
The patches described in this Microsoft security bulletin replace the ones described in the MS06-040 bulletin (see the CERT-IST/AV-2006.315 advisory). - Microsoft security bulletin MS08-067
02 - Recommendations to mitigate the "Server" service vulnerability
- Filter the TCP ports 139 and 445 on network devices located in the LAN boundary and/or near the vulnerable Microsoft Windows systems.
- Keep the anti-virus software updated.
Note : A workaround could be to disable the "Server" service on vulnerable systems. However, this solution leads to some significant side-effects. For example:
- you will be unable to share local resources (folders or printers),
- you will be unable to be remotely managed by classical Microsoft tools.
03 - Tools and signatures to detect the flaw and its exploitation
The following signatures enable to detect exploitations of this vulnerability (not exhaustive list). - Nessus plugin #34476 allowing the detection of vulnerable systems
- NAI update - DAT file 5414 or later, to be released on 10/24/08
- Symantec Initial Rapid Release version October 23, 2008 revision 040
- Snort rules to detect attacks targeting the vulnerability (MS08-067)
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Standard vulnerability IDs
Additional Resources
- Microsoft security advisory MS08-067 dated October 23, 2008
- Post in the Microsoft SWI blog dated October 23, 2008
- US-CERT security advisory TA08-297A dated October 23, 2008
- Nortel security advisory 2008009147 dated October 28, 2008
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History
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2.1 |
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Nessus plugin (#34476) |
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27 October 2008 |
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2.0 |
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Risk level increase and addition of the temporary solutions |
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24 October 2008 |
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1.0 |
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Advisory creation |
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23 October 2008 |
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